DEMENTIA

Lets talk Dementia today...

Stages of dementia?
Dementia progresses through three main stages (early, middle, and late), but a more detailed seven-stage model is also used for assessment and understanding.

Early (or Mild) Stage: This is when symptoms are mild and may include difficulty remembering names or recent events, but the person is still largely independent.

Middle (or Moderate) Stage: Symptoms become more noticeable, and individuals may need help with daily tasks like eating and bathing. Behavioral and personality changes can also become more significant.

Late (or Severe) Stage: People experience severe cognitive decline, require constant care, and may lose the ability to recognize family members or even

What Are the Early Signs of Dementia?

While everyone may occasionally forget things or feel confused, persistent or worsening symptoms should not be ignored. Below are some of the key signs to watch out for:

Dementia is a general term used to describe a decline in cognitive function—such as memory, reasoning, language, and problem-solving—that is severe enough to interfere with daily life. It is not a single disease, but rather a group of symptoms caused by various brain disorders, the most common being Alzheimer’s disease.

Dementia is progressive, meaning it tends to get worse over time, but the rate and pattern of decline can vary depending on the cause

In the United Kingdom, over 233 thousand people aged 90 years and above were living with dementia in 2018, this number was forecast to rise to 579 thousand by 2050. Dementia is a symptom of Alzheimer's disease, a progressive neurological disorder generally associated with aging. This explains the rise in the number of people living with dementia as age advances.

Recognising the Early Signs of Dementia: What Families Should Know

Dementia is not a specific disease, but rather a group of symptoms affecting memory, communication, and the ability to perform everyday activities. It is a progressive condition, meaning it worsens over time, and it can significantly impact the lives of those affected and their families.

At 3D CARE SERVICES LTD, we understand the emotional toll dementia can take. Early recognition and intervention can make a meaningful difference in how individuals experience their journey. Early support allows families to plan ahead, access appropriate care services, and improve quality of life for their loved ones.

01

Memory Loss

One of the most common early signs is short-term memory loss. Individuals may forget recent conversations, misplace items, or repeatedly ask the same questions. While they may recall events from the past clearly, they may struggle with day-to-day recollection.

02

Difficulty with Familiar Tasks

Everyday tasks that were once routine—like making a cup of tea, managing finances, or operating a TV remote—can become confusing or frustrating. People may start relying more on others to complete activities they used to manage independently.

03

Communication Problems

Struggling to find the right words, repeating themselves, or losing track mid-sentence can be signs of early cognitive decline. Individuals may also have difficulty following or participating in conversations, which can lead to frustration or withdrawal.

04

Disorientation

Losing track of time, forgetting the day or date, or becoming confused about where they are—even in familiar surroundings—can be cause for concern. This disorientation often leads to feelings of fear or restlessness, especially at night (a symptom sometimes referred to as "sundowning").

05

Poor Judgment

Unusual decision-making, such as wearing inappropriate clothing for the weather, not being concious of the environment, or neglecting personal hygiene, may indicate an impairment in reasoning or judgment—another early sign of dementia.

06

Mood or Personality Changes

A previously outgoing person may become anxious, suspicious, irritable, or withdrawn. Dementia can also cause apathy or loss of interest in activities the individual once enjoyed. These changes may sometimes be mistaken for depression or stress.

65-69years

Around 1 in every 100 people are affected

70-79years

Around 1 in every 25 people are affected

80-89years

Around 1 in every 6 people are affected

90+ years

Nearly 1 in every 3 people are affected

Dementia affects more women than men, partly due to women’s longer average lifespan.

In the UK, 65% of those diagnosed with dementia are women.

What Should You Do If You Notice These Signs?
If someone you care about is showing these symptoms, it’s important not to dismiss them as part of “normal aging.” Early diagnosis can provide access to treatments, support services, and guidance that may help slow progression and maintain independence for longer.

Early Awareness is Key
Understanding how age impacts dementia helps families and care providers identify early signs and provide timely support.

At 3D CARE SERVICES LTD, we’re here to guide and care for individuals at every stage of their journey

Worldwide, over 55 million people are currently living with dementia (World Health Organization, 2023).

In the UK, there are around 944,000 people with dementia (as of 2024), with the number expected to exceed 1 million by 2030.

While the majority are aged 65 and over, approximately 5% of dementia cases are diagnosed in people under 65—referred to as young-onset dementia.

Need Advice or Support?

If you’re concerned about a loved one, don’t wait. Reach out to us for a confidential conversation. Our care team is here to help you navigate the next steps with clarity and compassion.

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